Home » Why Mechanics Spend Thousands On Fake Engines And Transmissions

Why Mechanics Spend Thousands On Fake Engines And Transmissions

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While walking around SEMA last year, I stumbled upon something I had somehow never seen before: a thriving market for fake engines. Yes, fake. They are not meant to run, some are made of plastic, and others are basically just little sheetmetal “frames” that weigh 20 pounds. Here’s what these fake engines are for.

I realize that, when it comes to pop culture, I’ve definitely been living under a rock. But when it come to things involving cars — especially wrenching — I consider my ear firmly planted to the ground. But then yesterday, while browsing cars on Facebook Marketplace, I saw an ad for what looked like a Chevy LS1 engine, but made out of sheetmetal. And this wasn’t a piece of art for some hipster’s “man cave” — I’d seen it before at SEMA, and I recall being amazed that I had gone so long not knowing of its existence.

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I’m talking about “mockup engines,” which are literally fake engines, though I think “stand-in engines” might be a better description. Or maybe an “engine buck,” or “engine packaging tool” or something. I think “mockup” works fine, because that’s really what these engines are for: They help you mockup whatever project you have going on without having to lift a 700 engine/transmission combo into your engine bay so you can take measurements, then out so you can fabricate, then back in to check your work, then back out to tweak, then back in, etc. Lifting and moving that weight involves working with lots of potential energy, and like a coil spring squeezed by a cheap spring compressor, you’d rather avoid being around that if you can. For safety sake.

 

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And so blossomed an industry of fake, mockup engines. The ones that I saw, called “SoloSwap” engines by Speedway Motors, are sheetmetal, and fold up into a flat, small, lightweight box that can be shipped to your doorstep.

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Not only do they accurately represent the size and shape of various engines like the Coyote 5.0 and Chevy LS1, but they also feature holes that allow you to actually bolt these things up to a transmission. What’s more, you can even add bolt-on accessories!

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Check out this Cummins 6BT mockup! Image: Speedway Motors/SoloSwap

SoloSwap breaks down why one would buy this mockup Cummins built out of 12-gauge mild steel sheets:

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  • Patent pending SoloSwap® is compatible with all 1989-2002 Cummins 6BT 12-valve bolt-ons such as intake plates, turbo manifold, and oil pan to provide accurate engine mock up in your chassis
  • Weighing in at 31 pounds for the short block or 46 pounds for the long block, this Cummins 6BT 12V mock up engine can be lifted in and out of the vehicle easily without the need for an engine hoist
  • Replicates all versions of the Cummins 6BT 12V engine found in the 1st and 2nd generation Dodge Ram pickup and medium to heavy duty trucks and buses
  • SoloSwap® long block version comes with bolt on fabricated steel mock up 12V head | Short block version accepts all factory and aftermarket 12V and 24V heads

Yep, as that last bullet point points out, you can buy a $299 “short block” (i.e. just the block with no cylinder head), as well. The long block costs $399.

Soloswap Long Block
Image: Speedway Motors/SoloSwap

There are actually quite a few mockups to choose from. Above you see a smallblock Chevy.

Summit Chevy Ls
Here’s a Chevy LS. Image: Summit Racing

 

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Here’s a gen-III HEMI — 5.7, 6.1, and 6.4-liter. Image: Summit Racing
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This is a Cummins 4BT. Image: Summit Racing
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This is a Ford Godzilla 7.3-liter. Image: Summit Racing

And as I mentioned before, it’s not just engines.

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This is a Tremec T-56/TR6060 manual transmission (with bell housing) as you might find in a Corvette, Viper, Challenger, Mustang GT500, and on and on. Image: Summit Racing
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Speedway has a SoloSwap that even includes the shifter! Image: Speedway Motors/SoloSwap
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Here’s a 4L80-E Chevy truck automatic transmission. Image: Speedway Motors/SoloSwap

What’s wild is that these sheetmetal contraptions aren’t the only “fake” motors out there. One of the more famous brands that makes mockup motors is P-Ayr. Their motors are actually made of plastic, and feature threaded inserts so you can literally thread bolts right up to them.

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2032 Chevrolet Sb2 Valve Covers 1
Check out this plastic Turbo-350 Chevy 3-speed automatic. Image: P-Ayr
2032 Chevrolet Sb2 Valve Covers 1
Here’s a 454 Chevy shortblock with separate cylinder heads that bolt on (you can see two bolts there in the image). Image: P-Ayr
2032 Chevrolet Sb2 Valve Covers 1
Here’s a Ford 351 Windsor shortblock with bolted-on heads. Image: P-Ayr
2032 Chevrolet Sb2 Valve Covers 1
This is a Ford 4.6-liter Modular V8. Image: P-Ayr
3141 Ford 60hp Flathead W Heads
Check out this old plastic flathead Ford V8! Image: P-Ayr
6021 Motorcycle Engine Complete
And here’s a V-twin motorcycle motor (I’m not sure which brand). Image: P-Ayr

And I could go on and on. You can even buy plastic accessories like bell housings, water pumps, intake manifolds, harmonic balancers, etc.:

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Image: P-Ayr

They’re quite fascinating facsimiles of the real thing, and as YouTube AC Designs Garage points out in the video below, they’re actually useful!

Just watch a plastic Chevy V8 in action in a future-engine-swapped Chevy V10:

Again, I’m amazed I didn’t know these existed! Whether it’s worth the $300 to $600 for one of these fake motors depends on your project/budget, but if you could buy one and sell it for even half what you bought it for, I’d guess it’s probably worth avoiding the headache of having to install and extract a motor/transmission a million times. You could use CAD to solve some of these issues, but when it comes to an amateur project done in your garage, there’s often no replacement for physical hardware.

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Jnnythndrs
Jnnythndrs
1 day ago

Having done several engine swaps in the past, something like this would be a Godsend. Lifting the engine in and out and in and out as you modify obstacles and fabricate things is incredibly tiresome.

Jamie Anton
Jamie Anton
2 days ago

I frikkin love it.

DaChicken
DaChicken
2 days ago

There are a fair amount of 3d scanned engine models out there on the interwebs free for download so someone with a home 3d printer with a lot time and filament can crank out a model if needed.

A friend is swapping a Tesla small drive into an MG and I printed a life size 3d model of the motor assembly that I found online. Sure beats trying to push the real assembly around for test fits. Took about 5kg of filament and a lot of printing time for poor little Ender3 but it turned out well.

Raymond
Raymond
2 days ago

V-twin: I’m not sure which brand, my guess VMW

Dennis Ames
Dennis Ames
1 day ago
Reply to  Raymond

Doesn’t have any turn signals, so it checks out.

RustyJunkyardClassicFanatic
RustyJunkyardClassicFanatic
2 days ago

Cool, makes sense. Plastic accessories? I mean, a lot of cars are made of a lot of plastic junk already ha ha

IRegertNothing, Esq.
IRegertNothing, Esq.
2 days ago

It makes a lot of sense. Mechanics will spend thousands on fake engines for the same reason medical schools will drop 6 figures on a fake patient. You can’t do your early learning and trial by error practice on the real deal, whether for financial or legal/ethical reasons.

Xt6wagon
Xt6wagon
2 days ago

Part of it is to sell your stuff.

Much easier to sell headers if that’s the only real thing presented to customers.

Eggsalad
Eggsalad
2 days ago

Am I correct in thinking the dimensions of a long block engine aren’t protected by patent? Seems like it wouldn’t take much for someone to buy one of these kits, reverse engineer it, and then open source it to anyone who has a CNC plasma table, which I suspect any decent fab shop would have.

RallyMech
RallyMech
2 days ago
Reply to  Eggsalad

Dimensions of the engines are protected by copyright, if you’re making engines. If these are copyright protected then you would have to modify the design sufficient to not be counterfeiting.

Hardest part about knocking off a super niche product, is selling enough product to cover the cost of designing the knockoff. Much easier for the original manufacturer since they’re well known enough that you found out.

Eggsalad
Eggsalad
2 days ago
Reply to  RallyMech

Okay, sure… but this is just bolted together pieces of flat metal that are sometimes folded. I would think that it would only take a day or two for a competent engineer to unbox the kit, measure all the pieces, and recreate them in CAD, then share the CAD files online. Not for profit, but folks do this sort of thing all the time “for the community”.

RallyMech
RallyMech
2 days ago
Reply to  Eggsalad

Engineer and NX driver here, an engine’s worth of flat pack panels will take way longer to measure, draft, program, cut prototype, adjust tolerances, finalize than a day or two. Sure someone might make one and post it online, but that doesn’t mean it is accurate. Not to mention you’re still on the hook for burning a sheet of steel to try it out. Summit Racing has a lot more trust and reputation than Eggsalad or RallyMech on thingverse, and you pay for it.

Nick Weaver
Nick Weaver
2 days ago

The V-twin’s a Harley Evo

Mechjaz
Mechjaz
2 days ago

Sure, but do they have the single greatest transmission ever built, the –

Ha! Admit it. You finished that sentence in your head, didn’t you? You know the one I’m talking about.

Thomas The Tank Engine
Thomas The Tank Engine
2 days ago
Reply to  Mechjaz

Nissan CVT ?

Mechjaz
Mechjaz
2 days ago

😉

I won’t crowd in on their thing anymore, this was just too good a setup to resist

Mechjaz
Mechjaz
2 days ago
Reply to  David Tracy

Not sure if srs but it’s a reference to our resident Jatco Xtronic CVT enthusiast, Jatco Xtronic CVT.

Okay but actually, I would love for transmissions to make it into the Mercedes’ deep dives. I’ve learned about all kinds of weird engines, let’s learn how that power makes it to the wheels and what makes them special!

Lizardman in a human suit
Lizardman in a human suit
2 days ago
Reply to  Mechjaz

Starting with the Jatco Xtronic CVT?

Lizardman in a human suit
Lizardman in a human suit
2 days ago
Reply to  Mechjaz

Here is a conspiracy theory for you. I think Jatco Xtronic CVT is no joke account. It’s a carefully orchestrated propaganda campaign aimed at an impressionable and vulnerable audience. This is a website sympathetic to the weird and unwanted of the car world. Where better to start?

Clark B
Clark B
2 days ago

If I were putting an engine where it wasn’t ever designed to go, this is “shut up and take my money” territory. It would absolutely be worth it to me, just to save on the time/frustration/danger of manuvering a whole ass engine around just to find it doesn’t quite fit yet and having to do it all over again.

Mechjaz
Mechjaz
2 days ago
Reply to  Clark B

I have always been fascinated by engine swaps. My regular work comes to a screeching halt if a bracket bends, or the loaded weight of a component going back in means it doesn’t go back in as easy as it came out. I learned a lot ruining my Sentra’s engine, but this dark magick still mystifies me. What do you mount to? What do you do with all the dozens of wiring harnesses for the sensors? I’ve done my fair share of fabrication hacks but it’s hard, to me, just to get an engine out in the first place. To swap it for a different unit blows my mind.

Canopysaurus
Canopysaurus
2 days ago

Wish you could check these out of a library or rent them.

Stryker_T
Stryker_T
2 days ago
Reply to  Canopysaurus

like renting out a tool!

Silent But Deadly
Silent But Deadly
2 days ago
Reply to  Stryker_T

I could rent out my brother in law? He’s certainly a tool…

Last edited 2 days ago by Silent But Deadly
Parsko
Parsko
2 days ago
Reply to  Canopysaurus

My exact thought as well. There must be a business.

Ranwhenparked
Ranwhenparked
2 days ago

Is this the same Speedway Motors that bought out Camelot Motors’ inventory, and kept selling Shay Model A replica kits into the ’90s?

Dodsworth
Dodsworth
2 days ago

Mannequin engine. Mannegine! I smell movie.

Cheap Bastard
Cheap Bastard
2 days ago

With the right template those skeletonized models look like something one could make at home from a couple of sheets of plywood and a cutting table.

Silent But Deadly
Silent But Deadly
2 days ago
Reply to  Cheap Bastard

Have you priced plywood recently?

Cheap Bastard
Cheap Bastard
2 days ago

Cardboard or styrofoam then.

Raymond
Raymond
2 days ago
Reply to  Cheap Bastard

Try shaped plastic balloons, deflated you could carry them in your pocket!

TheWombatQueen
TheWombatQueen
1 day ago
Reply to  Raymond

For all your engine mock up needs on the go

Drive By Commenter
Drive By Commenter
2 days ago

Definitely a good idea, especially when the engine is going places it’s never meant to go. Splash the cash on this to keep frustration to a manageable level. Plus when something goes wrong, the engine itself isn’t damaged.

Grayvee280
Grayvee280
2 days ago

he was dumbfounded to discover that his brand new rubber mock up Harley V Twin was somehow leaking oil?

Jesus Chrysler drives a Dodge
Jesus Chrysler drives a Dodge
3 days ago

I noticed nobody is selling these made from delicious aged white cheddar. Business opportunity.

Grayvee280
Grayvee280
2 days ago

Do you have anything in a nice Gouda?

Cheap Bastard
Cheap Bastard
2 days ago
Reply to  Grayvee280

Sorry folks, all we have left is aged Limburger.

Ranwhenparked
Ranwhenparked
2 days ago
Reply to  Cheap Bastard

What the hell, I’ll take it, still tasty and guarantees privacy for awhile

Jonathan Hendry
Jonathan Hendry
3 days ago

For the sheetmetal ones they should sell form-fitting plastic wrappers that you could rub Prussian Blue on to mark anything that is intruding into the space.

Crank Shaft
Crank Shaft
3 days ago

Genius!

NosrednaNod
NosrednaNod
3 days ago

At PRI I could not stop looking at these. They are so cool and so well made…

Angry Bob
Angry Bob
3 days ago

I’m planning an engine swap and desperately want one of these. I’ve heard them called “foam blocks”. If I can find a used one on EBay, I’ll buy it and then put it up for sale when I’m done.

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