I’m not entirely opposed to the use of AI art. Like an airbrush or Photoshop or a Sharpie on drywall, it’s just another tool that can be used to create art. A powerful tool, sure, but just that: a tool. It’s a great way to get a start on something, or to, say, extend the background of a photo source being used in a larger project, or help to flesh out ideas, quickly. If you’re using it to create finished results on its own, without an actual human artist in control, you’re doing it wrong. Which seems to be precisely what Amazon Prime is doing right now, at least if the on-screen art for the documentary Racing Through Time is any indicator. The AI-generated art used for the poster image is so egregiously bad it caught the attention of Reddit’s r/formula1 forum, and it’s also a good reminder of the limitations of AI art, which all stem from the fact that, really, AI is an idiot.
The uproar from this has been pretty significant, which I think is quite healthy, like a horse sneezing at bad hay. I think I stole that analogy from Orwell’s 1984, by the way, which makes sense, because what the hell do I know about how horses react to hay? But the idea still holds: people can sense something wrong with these purely AI-generated images, and they’re right to call them out. Because they’re garbage.
The reaction has been covered online a good amount too, which is interesting, because, fundamentally, you wouldn’t think it’s all that newsworthy. This is some background art for an old documentary being shown on Amazon Prime Video. It’s hardly Earth-shattering news.
But, there’s more here, because it’s AI-generated, and we’re seeing both the limitations of AI and testing the limits of what we, the public, will accept. Here’s the big image in question:
At first glance, it seems fine. It’s a lineup of F1 cars on the track. But as soon as you start looking more closely, things rapidly start to fall apart. Like, this car, for instance:
Again, at a glance, it looks like a modern F1 car. then you notice the irregular and confusing structure behind the driver, the peculiar asymmetry, the wing that appears to be missing the entire left section, the wheel camber that doesn’t make sense – it’s a lot of little bits of weirdness that add up to a mess.
Or how about this one:
Hey, look, a three-wheeled car! That’s a bold choice! I guess if those Tyrell P34s could have six wheels, three must be half as good, right? There’s also plenty of asymmetry and confusing mounting systems and more nonsense here, too.
Maybe to make up for the tricycle-inspired three-wheeler F1 cars, this one seems to have six wheels? Sort of? They’re all almost wheels, but maybe not quite? The rear ones could be part of the wing? It’s very hard to tell. That helmet is shocking egg-shaped, too, and that front wing makes the bold choice not to extend all the way across the car.
As we go further rearward in the pack, the cars become less and less F1-like. What are those cars in the upper row there? That bluish-silver one looks sort of like a forgotten 1990s Chrysler concept car and the red one to the right feels like a Lincoln MKS coupé that never happened.
The point is, this is garbage. And, it’s the specific kind of garbage that genuinely unsettles people, because it’s uncanny valley sort of garbage. I know “uncanny valley” is used to describe human images that aren’t quite right, but I think the concept applies to cars as well. That’s because those of us who care about cars care very much about the specifics of cars. We care about the way they’re put together and the details that make one type of car different than another, no matter how minuscule or mundane seeming that may be to more healthily-adjusted people. In fact, the more obscure and specific, the better.
AI doesn’t understand any of this, because AI fundamentally doesn’t understand anything. We call it “artificial intelligence” but it’s not, not really, because it works so differently from how our brains work. It’s refining images from noise based on a massive dataset and comparing iterations at incredible speeds to end up with something that looks like what the prompt’s referenced target images are. But it has no idea what it’s making.
It doesn’t know that these F1 cars look ridiculous because it doesn’t know what an F1 car is. It doesn’t know what a tuna sandwich is, either, or a drill press or a vulva or a horse or anything. It has no idea what accurate is or how anything works or what is true or not. And that’s why we can never use AI alone for anything we do.
Cars are too specific; I can’t have AI generate an image of a 1971 Jensen Interceptor and end up with something I can actually use. Here, let’s try just that and see what happens! First, here’s a picture of a ’71 Interceptor, from the Beverly Hills Car Club for reference:
Okay, so let’s tell the AI to make me a 1971 Jensen Interceptor without me specifically showing it that reference image, and see what we get:
These are all very cool cars, and all feel appropriate for the era, but none of them are Jensen Interceptors.
I love this one, it feels like something Iso may have built in the late ’60s, but, again, it’s not an Interceptor. So this is useless, unless I somehow need a fictional car, which we do sometimes, but mostly we’re writing about cars that actually exist, because those are the cars you can drive and experience and, you know, were real.
Giving the AI the specific reference image sort of helped? But not really:
The front ends are a bit more constrained to something sort of Interceptor-like, but they’re still useless if I’m actually writing about an Interceptor.
This is a cool-looking car, one I might even say reminded me of a Jensen Interceptor, but it’s not one. And, as such, it’s unusable, save for fiction or perhaps background filler.
And even for less specific things, things that don’t necessarily require a reality-accurate car, AI just doesn’t understand humans enough to be useful. Take our topshot images, for example. Yesterday, I wrote a rant about how much modern electronic door handles piss me off, and I made this for the top image:
There’s text there, there’s a car and a callout to what I’m talking about. It’s not the best topshot I’ve ever made, but it works. Here’s what I got when I asked AI to make an image for an article complaining about modern complex car door handles:
What the hell is that? I guess some sort of door handles? It’s absolutely useless as a top image, and it hurts my brain to even look at it.
My whole point is that, at least at our current level of development, AI can not replace a human. It can help, certainly, it can be an incredible tool, no question, but there always needs to be a pair of knowledgable human eyes on the result, otherwise we get situations like this F1 mess.
And it’s not just like normal bad art. It’s actively more insulting, because it telegraphs that the entity that put the AI garbage out just doesn’t care. Quick and cheap is all that matters to places that do this kind of shit, and it’s good people see it and call it out. AI is only going to take all our jobs if we accept that everything will be shit, and we don’t have to do that.
So, everyone, feel free to mock and shame Amazon for this craptacular F1 image! For the good of humanity!
Simulated Intelligence.
I’m gonna keep saying this: AI will be useful with closed data-sets; human genome samples, images from a space telescope etc. Once you start using AI on any public domain data source, it’s going to be shit. Not only will AI never be able to parse out parody, satire etc, it will also always be susceptible to spoofing…if people can find ways to manipulate SEO results, they will find ways to fuck up AI results, and for every 10 “experts” that Google or OpenAI hire to prevent all of that, there’s going to a 100,000 people with even greater skills out in the wild trying to mess things up just for fun.
Fuck that, AI makes delightful images and videos of cats cooking.
Amazon Prime Video says mind you own Bezos.
Not long ago I was looking for a quote from a sci-fi book I have read many times. I found a reasonable looking site that said it had 25 quotes from the book, and began to scroll down.
I didn’t recognize the first few quotes but they seemed possible… but as I read down the page the quotes seemed more and more off. I went back up to the title – which now said it contained 50 quotes from the book. I started scrolling down rapidly and soon realized that the entire site was nothing but fake quotes being generated by an AI as you scrolled down! WTF?!
I was horrified! What was the point of creating this? If I had not known the book so well I could easily have been fooled. Is there a reason to want fake quotes from a fiction book circulating? Is it that much more profitable to generate fake quotes than use real ones?
Chances are, that was just someone who has no understanding that “AI” is basically fancy predictive text. They told some LLM they wanted quotes from books and didn’t realize it would just mash together things that sound like quotes instead of parsing the books for quotes.
The hype has people convinced that they can outsource everything to the robot.
Everything I’m seeing about this AI reminds me of The Fast and the Furious.
– A guy is testing his car, spins it, and gets angry at his engine mapping settings
– Lowered Honda Civics (SR20 powered) effortlessly cruise the highway underneath the trailer of a semi truck
– The “drag race” has a bunch of cars upshifting 14 times
– The guy’s engine management screen starts flashing a huge graphic “Danger to manifold!” mid race, which causes the diamond plate aluminum floor of the car to explode out the bottom of it.
– Then we get to the infamous final race, when the Charger blows it’s tires and burns out at the start, while simultaneously hooking hard and pulling the front wheels.
All things that could only be conjured by a dumb AI software that lacks all knowledge of the subject matter.
In 30 years, if you show this to a young person, you’d be hard pressed to convince them that this wasn’t made during the dark and shitty AI era of the early 2000s.
Hopefully one day AI will catch up to humans.
Want to make just about anything worse? Add AI!
Humans are lazy and AI will bring this out in the worst way
Humans are pennypinching f***s and AI will bring this out in the worst way.
Somewhere at Amazon there is a person who told their boss, “we can just spend $xxx for a one year unlimited use license to midjourney,” and put several staff or freelance commercial artists out of a job. This person should burn in the pits. Of hell, not a racetrack.
I suspect that if cryonically preserved brains are ever revived their visual memories will be like this,
Typical Amazon. They’ve become the shining example of laziness and greed. They want to do bare minimum for their profits. We’ve been selling on Amazon for years, and AI is taking over their customer service, which is costing sellers thousands of dollars in stolen income and fraud. If they actually had real and understanding people for their customer service, then it would be so much better.
Back when Prime first started, if your delivery was late, a real person would give you some credit toward your next purchase or a month of free Prime. With the customer service now, asking about a late delivery just leads you in circles of it either repeating the date that you can request a refund if it doesn’t arrive or telling you it can’t provide a delivery time. No option to talk to a real person or request an alternate product that will arrive on-time.
I’m not saying that the people who do chargebacks are right, but I can see how the AI drives people to find other ways of dealing with delays/issues and how they’d want to punish Amazon. Sorry that sellers like you end up screwed over by it.
All the big companies are starting to make it impossible to get in contact with a human.
Wife and I recently had an issue with an in-app Chipotle order where the entire order was wrong, but the stupid AI chat bot just kept offering a very small partial credit. Wasted a ton of time and never was able to get a human to contact.
I finally just left a crappy google review for that chipotle location thinking “Hey maybe there’s a human manager for this location who will see it and try to remedy the situation”. My review went in detail complaining about the automated customer service being terrible.
Sure enough within 30 seconds of posting my review it got a response “from the owner” but obviously another bot that was like “thanks for the feedback, please go to this URL so we can help fix your problem!” and the URL was the exact same support bot that my entire review had been complaining about….
I bought a Christmas gift on Amazon on Nov 28th. By the 19th of Dec, it hadn’t arrived yet, so I asked for a refund. I got my money back and the gift arrived the following day anyway.
Yeah, once it hits the amount of delay required for the bot to provide a refund, it usually works out in the customer’s favor, but the promised delivery times no longer matter. 2-day shipping? Sure, or maybe a week and a half.
The shitty thing is that the non-Amazon sellers end up screwed. They used to offer free months of Prime or something for delays, which kept money in the seller’s pocket and compensated the customer for delays on Amazon’s optimistic shipping estimates. Now it’s usually a full refund or nothing.
Thanks for adding to my inner turmoil about my most recent Amazon purchase. As soon as I finished this article, I went to Amazon and ordered Jason’s book, Robot, Take the Wheel. I was already feeling conflicted about supporting Torch, but doing so via Amazon, and then I read your comment and felt the twinge of cognitive dissonance just a bit more.
Shamelessly going to plug for Bookshop.org
So, if there was an AI generated picture of this AI illustrator that was used, would it be a short-circuited robot, with a dick on its forehead, pissing in its own eye?
Excuse me, I have to go have ChatGPT create an image of a short-circuited robot with a dick on its forehead pissing into its own eye! LOL
The first two AI Jensens remind me a lot of a Gordon Keeble. https://silodrome.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Gordon-Keeble-9-scaled.jpg
I think it’s definitely seen a Jensen C-V8:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Jensen_CV8_red.jpg/1280px-Jensen_CV8_red.jpg
Since you can see a lot of those design elements in there.
You can often get the models to give a better result if you spend some time building a good prompt, but if it takes that much hand holding to return something that’s less shit but still infinitely worse than an actual picture, while also using something like twenty times as much energy as a normal internet search then I’m not sure there’s much of a use case yet.
There’s a bit of Peugeot 505 in there too.